Clinical impact of administering very high dose IV furosemide as a continuous infusion
“Very high dose furosemide continuous infusions provide a significant increase in diuresis without worsening renal function, disturbing electrolytes, or increasing the risk of ototoxicity” Wilczynski et al (2020).
Biofilm comparison of polyurethane and hydrophobic PICC
“Microbial biofilm composition did not appear to be affected by the design of peripherally inserted central catheter biomaterials or antibiotic therapy. However, the diversity of the microbial communities appeared to decrease with dwell time” Higgins et al (2020).
Scientific evidence on prevention and management of extravasation of antineoplastic agents – Full Text
“The implementation of protocols based on scientific evidence on prevention and management of extravasation of antineoplastic agents is paramount in order to provide patient safety and support to the nursing staff” Melo et al (2020).
Ultrasound-guided placement of peripherally inserted IV catheters increase catheter dwell time
“Peripheral intravenous catheters placed using ultrasound-guided methods had a significantly longer dwell time than those placed using non-ultrasound-guided methods in a cohort of hospitalized pediatric patients” Cottrell et al (2020).
How to reduce neonatal behavioural stress during venipuncture?
“Therefore, this study examined the effects of different integrations of sensory experiences-mother’s breast milk odor and taste (BM-OT), heartbeat sounds (HBs), and non-nutritive sucking (NNS)-on preterm infant’s behavioral stress during venipuncture” Wu et al (2020).
Benefits of prolonged infusion of beta-lactam antibiotics in patients with sepsis
“Prolonged infusion of beta-lactam antibiotics in comparison to the intermittent infusion has the theoretical advantage of better patient outcomes” Rafailidis et al (2020).
Review of magnetic tracking and ECG-guided PICC tip confirmation system
“To determine whether the use of a magnetic tracking and electrocardiography-guided catheter tip confirmation system (TCS) is safe and noninferior to fluoroscopy concerning positioning accuracy of a peripheral inserted central catheter” Mack et al (2020).
Predictive model of PICC associated thrombosis in cancer patients – Full Text
“To analyze the incidence of PICC associated venous thrombosis. To predict the risk factors of thrombosis. To validate the best predictive model in predicting PICC associated thrombosis” Song et al (2020).
Guidelines for the management of IV antibiotics used in OPAT services
“Based on available information sources, the present work provides prescribers and healthcare professionals with key data for the proper preparation and best administration modalities of intravenous antibiotics” Diamantis et al (2020).
Compatibility of Y-site administration of Recarbrio with a wide range of antimicrobials – Full Text
“The objective of the study is to investigate the compatibility of Y-site administration of imipenem/cilastatin/relebactam with a wide range of antimicrobials” Ghazi et al (2020).
Treatment strategy for extravasation of [177Lu]Lu-DOTATOC
“The treatment of extravasation was successful, and the redistribution of the drug can be easily verified through measurement of the dose rate at contact with the skin” Arveschoug et al (2020).
Using intracavitary ECG for tip location during central venous catheterization
“Using the catheter as a traveling intracavitary electrode, intracavitary electrocardiography is based on the increase in the detected amplitude of the P wave while approaching the cavoatrial junction” Pittiruti et al (2020).
Role of implantable ports in the management of pediatric patients – Full Text
“Open and percutaneous port-a-cath insertions are safe in children with chronic diseases. Port-a-cath improved patients’ management, and complications are infrequent” Bawazir and Banoon (2020).
How to predict central venous catheter insertion depth during insertion
“Central venous catheters in adult patients can be placed near the cavoatrial junction using a simple formula” Mo et al (2020).
Treatment of extravasation of therapeutic radiopharmaceutical injection
“However, the occurrence of extravasation of therapeutic radiopharmaceutical was rarely reported” Tang et al (2020).
Infant PICC placement without general anesthesia
“Infants younger than 6 months and under 5.5 kg can be managed without general anesthesia for peripherally inserted central catheterinsertion using a Fast, Feed and Wrap technique” Laing et al (2020).
Right internal jugular central venous catheter length in pediatric patients – Full Text
“In pediatric cardiac surgery, selection of the optimal size and position of a percutaneously placed central venous catheter (CVC) is critically important” Stone et al (2020).
Biosafety of non-return valves for infusion systems in radiology – Full Text
“Cross-infection in contrast injectors is still a subject under discussion with little understanding. This study evaluated the biosafety of non-return valves (NRVs)” Azevedo et al (2020).
Y-site physical compatibility of hydrocortisone continuous infusions with admixtures
“The purpose of this study was to examine the physical compatibility of hydrocortisone infusions and select intravenous medications through a simulated Y-site” Foushee et al (2020).
Review of vascular access devices for hemodialysis cannulation – Full Text
“Hemodialysis cannulation is often done with a notoriously harmful device that also exposes operators to a high risk of accidental puncture” Nardinocchi et al (2020).
Central venous cannulation in minimally invasive aortic valve surgery
“Here we describe a technique for central venous cannulation during minimally invasive aortic surgery” Kaleda et al (2020).
Analytical equivalence of intraosseous and peripheral blood samples
“While IO devices are effective for infusion of blood, fluids, and medications, there is limited data on the analytical equivalence of specimens taken out of IO devices and peripheral venous blood” Song et al (2020).
Vascular Access and IV Therapy Resource

Narrative review of long-term central venous access devices for the intensivist
Long-term central venous access devices are increasingly prevalent and consequently often encountered by intensivists” Moir and Bodenham (2018). Abstract: Long-term central venous access devices are
Vascular access thrombosis contributory factors in hemodialysis patients
The aim of this study was to assess von Willebrand factor (VWF), and a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with eight thrombospondin-type 1 motif (ADAMTS13) levels in
How to use adrenaline in the acute treatment of anaphylaxis
The immediate treatment of patients with anaphylaxis is held to be adequate, yet major deficiencies remain in their further diagnostic evaluation, in the prescribing of
Technique for placement of tunneled cuffed central venous catheter
We retrospectively compared the Micropuncture kit with the standard 18-gauge Angiocath IV catheter for tunneled cuffed catheter insertion in the right jugular vein” Lee et
IV lock solution for central venous catheter salvage
We report several cases of catheter salvage using antibiotic lock solution in staphylococcal bacteremia with the purpose of stimulating the interest in randomized clinical trials.
Predicting and preventing needlestick and sharp injuries
The aim of the present study was to use a systematic approach for predicting and reducing these injuries” Akbari et al (2018). Abstract: PURPOSE: Recent
HIV postexposure prophylaxis among professional health-care workers
Accidental transmission of HIV infection to HCWs during occupational exposure is a real threat today. The study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice
What is the stability of intravenous vitamin C solutions
Our findings suggest that vitamin C solutions of 1.5 g per 50 mL of 0.9% saline and 2.5 g per 50 mL of D5W remain
Difficult vascular access solution in a patient on chronic hemodialysis
atients with central venous catheters (CVCs) are prone for recurrent infections, vascular thrombosis, and vascular stenosis, which contribute to significant morbidity and mortality. We present
Non-antibiotic antimicrobial catheter lock solutions in patients on home parenteral nutrition
Recently, however, with the advent of non-antibiotic antimicrobial catheter lock solutions, this approach is gaining popularity as a promising method to decrease rates of CRBSI
Frequency of surveillance for central-line-associated bloodstream infections
Sampling over 2 fixed days per week provides a valid alternative to daily collection of CLABSI denominator data” Kourkouni et al (2018). Abstract: BACKGROUND: Active
Repair of damaged central venous catheters is safe and doubles catheter survival
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of catheter repair in our cohort of intestinal failure patients” Wouters et al
Patient self-management of PICC assisted with WeChat smartphone application
It appears that WeChat follow-up can help improve the incidence of complications, self-care ability, PICC maintenance dependence, and patient satisfaction. However, the WeChat application itself
Needlestick injuries are the main cause of biological injuries to health care workers
Three hundred and thirty-five injuries were reported from 2010 to 2016, occurring mainly in the morning (54%) and frequently caused by needlestick (70%)” Cofini et
Preventing central venous catheter protein adsorption with water infused surface protection
We present further analysis of the previously proposed water infused surface protection (WISP) technology, an active method to reduce protein adsorption and effectively disrupt adsorbed
How does hypovolemia change the size of the jugular vein in adult patients
The present study is aimed at establishing the values of internal jugular vein (IJV) anterior-posterior and medial-lateral sizes in patients with hypovolemia” Urakov et al
Pasteurella multocida central venous catheter infection
Pasteurella Multocida bacteremia in the presence of a long-term central venous catheter is potentially curable using 2 weeks of intravenous antibiotics and line retention” Martin
Infusion or intermittent bolus administration of IV furosemide in dogs and cats
The aim of this study was to determine whether the addition of constant rate infusion (CRI) to intermittent intravenous bolus (IVB) administration of furosemide resulted
Insulin pumps and continuous glucose monitoring systems
Summarize safety issues related to patients using insulin pump therapy and continuous glucose monitoring systems (CGMS) in the outpatient setting” Thompson et al (2018). Abstract:
Optimal infusion rate for a range of IV antibiotic therapy
Sporadic studies in antimicrobial therapy have evaluated the effects of infusion rates on therapeutic and economic outcomes, and new findings may challenge the regular infusion
Outcomes associated with use of peripherally inserted central catheters in cancer patients
The focus of this prospective observational research is to study the various indications of a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) in different solid and hematological
Hemodialysis catheters in patients with bilateral internal jugular vein occlusion
This a prospective cross-sectional follow-up study of the alternative approaches for placement of cuffed hemodialysis catheters in end-stage renal disease patients with bilateral internal jugular
Cyanoacrylate catheter securement has an additional hemostatic effect
The purpose of this study is to use novel in vitro and in vivo testing methods to analyze the hemostatic effect of a catheter securement
What is the usability of intraosseous blood samples in emergency care patients
The aim of this study was to systematically review the existing literature on the usability of IO blood samples for analysing the parameters relevant to
Mid-thigh femoral central venous catheter placement case studies
An alternative location was selected for the insertion of a femoral vein central venous catheter in the midthigh to reduce the risk of infection” Ostroff
Ultrasound transducer disinfection guideline from the Association for Vascular Access
Use of ultrasound for vascular access, particularly peripheral access, presents distinct challenges to existing recommendations. Healthcare professionals responsible for vascular access also have a responsibility
Peripheral IV education reduces potential complications and improves patient outcomes
The study highlights the varying level of peripheral intravenous education and competency evaluation of staff working in health care institutions. The results suggest the need
Vascular access initiatives require robust research and careful data analysis
Vascular access initiatives require robust research and careful analysis of the subsequent statistical reports. Data drives the decisions we make and the course adjustments necessary
Complication rates of ultrasound guided versus traditional peripheral intravenous catheters
This study analyzed 300 ultrasound-guided peripheral intravenous lines and 552 traditionally placed intravenous lines using patient records to determine the reason and timing for intravenous
Oral hydration after cisplatin infusion as an alternative to intravenous hydration
Even though there is no standard regimen, patients receive mostly intravenous hydration before and after cisplatin leading hospitalization during at least one night. Since the