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The aim of the EPIC2 project was to reduce CLABSI rates on a hematology-oncology specialty unit with historically high CLABSI rates despite prior quality improvement efforts” Suttle et al (2019).

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) are associated with an increased risk of mortality, prolonged hospitalizations, and inflated cost of care. Patients in the hematology-oncology specialty unit are at greater risk of developing CLABSIs because of their immunocompromised state and high number of central line (CL) days.

OBJECTIVES: The aim of the EPIC2 project was to reduce CLABSI rates on a hematology-oncology specialty unit with historically high CLABSI rates despite prior quality improvement efforts.

METHODS: EPIC2 used the theory of planned behavior as the framework for changing patient behavior and was based on evidence from the Partners in Your Care© handwashing study that successfully engaged patients to hold healthcare professionals accountable.

FINDINGS: The three-month preintervention average CLABSI rate was 5.69. During the intervention period, the average rate was 3.24. This accounted for a 43% reduction in CLABSIs. Participants in the EPIC2 project reported feeling empowered to speak up against improper CL care.

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Reference:

Suttle, R.D., Buffington, H.M., Madden, W.T. and Dawson, M.A. (2019) Central Line Care: Empowering Patients to Prevent Infection and Injury Via EPIC2. Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing. 23(1), p.E10-E16.

doi: 10.1188/19.CJON.E10-E16.