Standardized hemodialysis-CRBSI definition – Full Text
“There was a substantial level of concordance in overall and service-level reporting of confirmed HD-CRBSI. A standardized endpoint definition of HD-CRBSI resulted in comparable hemodialysis catheter infection rates in Australian and New Zealand kidney services. Consistent endpoint definition could enable reliable benchmarking outside clinical trials without the need for independent clinical adjudication” Catiwa et al (2024).
Fluid balance in patients with septic shock – Full Text
“Non-resuscitation fluids are major contributors to a positive fluid balance within the first 48 hours of resuscitation. A positive fluid balance in the first 24 and 48 hours seems to independently increase the risk of death, while higher amount of nutrition seems protective” de Souza et al (2024).
Subclavian vein CVC in pediatric patients – Full Text
“The aim of this study is to assess our experience in the management of pediatric subclavian vein catheters (SVCs) and to investigate the main risk factors for complications” Jarraya et al (2023).
OPAT osteomyelitis treatment case report – Full Text
“Administration of Cefiderocol via OPAT can present a safe and effective option for treatment of post-traumatic osteomyelitis with multi-drug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa” Schellong et al (2024).
Infusion phlebitis clinical characteristics – Full Text
“It was determined that PIVC dwell time could be increased by routine surveillance to monitor for phlebitis regularly. It is recommended that education programs for nurses be developed to prevent PIVC-related complications” Ertaş Akyüz and Turan (2024).
ECG PICC tip guidance technology review – Full Text
“This study aimed to compare two ECG techniques, in terms of their tip-position accuracy, puncture site layout, and signal quality” Gullo et al (2024).
Intravenous drug user with retained fractured needles – Full Text
“Here, we report a case of a 46-year-old male with a history of intravenous drug user and chronic forearm wounds, presenting with sepsis. Several retained needles are identified on CT scan, several days postadmission” Phaterpekar et al (2024).
Perioperative fluid management in colorectal surgery – Full Text
“The present review discusses restrictive perioperative fluid protocols within enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) pathways. Standardized definitions of a restrictive or liberal fluid regimen are lacking since they depend on conflicting evidence, institutional protocols, and personal preferences” Deslarzes et al (2024).
Home parenteral nutrition in Italy – Full Text
“This study confirms the importance of setting up and maintaining structured registries to monitor and improve home parenteral nutrition care. Safety outcomes have improved over the years, most likely due to the underlying efficient nursing service” Guglielmi et al (2023).
Neonatatal vascular access study
“Infiltration and extravasation were the most frequent cause of PIVC failure (12%; n = 35). A birth weight less than 1500 g was associated with a significant decrease in PIVC failure (hazard ratio 0.58; 95% CI 0.34-0.99)” McIntyre et al (2023).
Peripheral venous catheter complications in elderly patients
“The main reason for catheter withdrawal was obstruction/malfunctioning (33.3%). Obstruction rate was higher for those inserted in the hand than for those inserted at other sites (55.7% vs. 44.3%, p = 0.045)” Pérez-Granda et al (2024).
Infusion phlebitis assessment and treatment in Spain – Full Text
“The present study aims to determine, at the national level in Spain, the consensus on the assessment, treatment, and follow-up of PVC-related phlebitis and the importance of the actions taken” Torné-Ruiz et al (2024)
Outcomes of difficult PICC insertion
“PICC insertion was successful in both RI and DI patients. Of the analyzed parameters, the number of needle punctures was associated with DI, and complications during the 1-month follow-up were more frequently noted in the DI group” Lisova et al (2024).
Infusion pump innovation
“Many Canadian healthcare institutions regularly undergo a comprehensive re-evaluation of infusion fleets, to modernize infusion delivery for patients across the country. Amid the availability of new technologies with evidence demonstrating their ability to elevate the current standards of care, this article argues for the need for healthcare systems to prepare for, and embrace, change when it comes to new technologies” Edwards (2024).
IV smart pump and electronic medical record integration – Full Text
“Introduction of smart pumps with EMR interoperability resulted in a statistically significant reduction in frequency of variances” Chin et al (2024).
Ultrasound probe cover review – Full Text
“We sought to determine whether the use of sterile-covered transducers (SCT) decreases the rate of contamination when compared to uncovered transducers (UCT) after standard low-level disinfection (LLD)” Estrella et al (2024).
eLearning on central venous access devices – Full Text
“One in four CVADs prematurely fail, which is associated with increased mortality, morbidity and a negative impact on quality of life” McLean et al (2024).
Diagnostic accuracy of positive blood culture – Full Text
“In conclusion, improving the overall diagnostic process with ASP and ID consultations at cancer centers could lead to the optimization of patient care” Itoh et al (2024).
Drug compatibility with IV infusion containers – Full Text
“The aim was to systematically compare the drug compatibility with various closed intravenous (i.v.) infusion containers, to provide a reference for selecting a relatively superior infusion container and improve the medication safety for patients in clinical practice” Zhu et al (2024).
Venous thromboembolism management in people with cystic fibrosis
“Nine PwCF with a total of 12 unique VTE episodes were included in the study, with all but one episode associated with a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC)” Abbinanti et al (2023).
Tunnelled central venous catheters in haemodialysis patients
“Reasons for use of T-CVC are varied and poorly understood. A significant and increasing proportion of incident haemodialysis patients in Victoria, Australia have required T-CVC over the last decade” Steinberg et al (2023).
Automated algorithms for CLABSI surveillance – Full Text
“This study aimed to develop and validate fully-automated surveillance algorithms for CVC-BSI” Karmefors Idvall et al (2024).
Vascular Access and IV Therapy Resource

Intravenous fluid warmer evaluation – Full Text
“The parylene-coated enFlow intravenous fluid warmer was able to warm fluids at all flow rates during prolonged surgery” Lax et al (2023).
Risk factors for medical adhesive-related skin injury
“The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence and risk factors for MARSI in catheters of critically ill patients” Frota et al (2023).
Blood sample haemolysis and needle size
“We investigated the impact of using only the finer needles on the incidence of persistent or neuropathic pain and the prevalence of haemolysis” Umemura et al (2023).
Central line type and CLABSI rates – Full Text
“We hypothesize that line type and clinical and demographic factors at line placement impact CLABSI rates” Trembath et al (2023).
Augmented reality ultrasound-guided vascular access
“This is the first investigation of augmented reality-based ultrasound-guided vascular access using the second-generation HoloLens” Saruwatari et al (2023).
Central line bundle impact
“In this study, we investigated the effect of implementing a central line bundle for the prevention of CLABSIs, the distribution of pathogens, and the duration of time it took for CLABSIs to develop in patients who had subclavian-inserted central venous catheters” Devrim et al (2023).
Neonatal calcium gluconate extravasation
“However, extravasation of calcium gluconate can lead to iatrogenic calcinosis, causing symptoms such as local redness and swelling, cutaneous plaque, soft tissue calcification, and cutaneous tissue necrosis” Pu et al (2023).
CLABSI prediction models
“To systematically review the risk of bias and applicability of published prediction models for risk of central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLA-BSI) in hospitalized patients” Gao et al (2023).
Algorithm to detect central lines on chest xray – Full Text
“Our findings indicated that the DCNN algorithm performed well in the detection and position classification of lines and tubes, supporting its use as an assistant for clinicians” Tang et al (2023).
Bacterial contamination of syringe tips
“We hypothesised that there would be near-zero contamination of syringe tips in the setting of both disinfectable stopcocks 5 and 70% ethanol caps to prevent contamination and provide passive disinfection of the DNCCs and syringe tips” Charnin et al (2023).
Neonatal CLABSI surveillance outcomes
“We classified healthcare-associated BSIs (HABSIs) as primary BSIs, secondary BSIs, and CLABSIs using CDC surveillance definitions and determined their overall incidence and incidence among different gestational age strata” Paul et al (2023).
Visual infusion phlebitis score in Portuguese healthcare – Full Text
“Results demonstrate that the VIP PT-PT scale is a reliable tool to be applied in the context of Portuguese healthcare” Ventura et al (2023).
IV care nursing knowledge and experience – Full Text
“Practical classes and execution of procedures in health services were predictors for a better knowledge about infusion therapy and vascular access by undergraduate nursing students” Alvarenga et al (2023).
Fluoroscopy-guided transhepatic PICC – Full Text
“The middle hepatic vein was punctured under ultrasound guidance and the catheter was threaded over its in-built guidewire through the inferior vena cava and right heart chambers upwards till it reached the superior vena cavo-atrial junction” Nath et al (2023).
CVC length prediction – Full Text
“The purpose of this feasibility study was to evaluate a simple method for the calculation of catheter length to be inserted and assess whether it accurately predicts the correct tip placement” Naik et al (2023).
Isotonic and hypertonic IV fluid distribution – Full Text
“The present study examines whether the baseline variations in the ECV and ICV change the distribution and elimination of subsequently given infusion fluids” Hahn (2023).
Central venous catheter safety in pediatric patients
“The following review addresses preventative, diagnostic, and treatment strategies for central line safety concerns specific to children with IF as well as recommendations for promoting catheter safety during activities, travel, and emergencies” Smith et al (2023).
Magnetic needle navigation for CVC access
“Magnetic needle navigation can reduce the number of needle redirections, shorten the time to successful cannulation, and increase confidence levels by novice learners for successful US-guided central venous access” Kamphausen et al (2023).
Peripheral IV access for therapeutic plasmapheresis
“We evaluated the feasibility, efficacy, and safety of double-filtration plasmapheresis (DFPP) with PVA, using ultrasound guidance and regional citrate anticoagulation (RCA), i.e., PVA-RCA-DFPP in patients undergoing chronic DFPP” Cardinaleet al (2023).
Central venous catheter for urgent start haemodialysis
“Prolonged retention of non-cuffed CVC (median 37 days) is common in resource-poor setting” Sathiavageesan et al (2023).
Intraosseous access device in a code cart – Full Text
“Staff could find intraosseous access equipment more quickly (23.9 versus 46.4 seconds; P = 0.003). In addition, staff reported they were less likely to open the wrong drawer or grab the wrong equipment and that the redesigned code cart was overall more well organized than the original code cart” Frazier et al (2023).
Central catheter microbial colonization rates – Full Text
“PICC lines were associated with significantly lower colonization rates comparing to the CVC ones” Pitiriga et al (2023).
Smart glasses for ultrasound-guided peripheral IV access – Full Text
“The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of employing smart glasses for USGPIV” Ienghong et al (2023).
Hand hygiene game-based training tool – Full Text
“Handtastic Boxes proved to be a highly effective training method for improving knowledge of handwashing, handrub and gloving” Garnier et al (2023).
Hickman catheter repair case study – Full Text
“Continuity of the Hickman catheter was then restored using a repair kit (Bard Access Systems) as per the manufacturer’s instructions, with no visible leakage thereafter” Sławiński et al (2023).
Drug extravasation case study – Full Text
“We propose that EV acts as a vesicant upon extravasation, highlight measures to prevent extravasation events, and encourage appropriate measures when dealing such as attempt of aspiration, removal of catheter, application of compresses, and thorough documentation with photographic evidence” Grant et al (2023).
Accidental intraarterial venous cannula placement
“When there is a suspicion of an intraarterial placement of venous cannula, it is of paramount significance to confirm before the injection of medications” Shah and Koul (2023).
Vascular access team central line maintenance
“The nurse-led VAST interdisciplinary strategy can effectively improve the quality of clinical central line management and should be used to reinforce clinical catheterization and maintenance of central lines” Yin et al (2023).
Implantable port infection in chemotherapy patients – Full Text
“TIVAP insertion in adult patients with solid tumors is associated with a low infection rate, which did not influence one-year mortality” Bailleul et al (2023).
Peripheral IV catheter insertion simulation
“The rapid cycle deliberate practice simulation strategy resulted in Licensed Practical Nurses’ performance improvements in peripheral intravenous catheter insertion” de Souza et al (2023).